Saturday, April 23, 2011

Ashtanta Yoga




Ashtanga Yoga is a method of yoga that is taught in



India by Sri K Pattabhi Jois. This style of yoga



involves the synchronization of breathing with a



progressive series of postures.





This is a process that produces a kind of intense



internal heat as well as a drenching, purifying sweat



that is supposed to detoxify the muscles and organs of



the body. The result is a light and strong body,



improved circulation and a calm mind.





Ashtanga Yoga Background





Ashtanga Yoga is a method of yoga that was recorded by



Vamana Rishi in an ancient manuscript call the Yoga



Korunta. This article was said to contain lists of a



variety of groupings of asanas and highly original



teachings on the subjects of vinyasa, bandhas,



drishti, mudras and philosophy.





The text of this article was handed down to Sri T.



Krishnamacharya by his teacher Rama Mohan Brahmachari



in the early 1900’s. It later came into the possession



of Pattabhi Jois when he studied with Krishnamacharya



beginning in 1927. Jois has been teaching this type of



yoga since 1948 from his yoga shala.





The literal meaning of Ashtanga Yoga is "eight-limbed"



yoga as put forth by sage Patanjali. According to him,



the path of internal cleansing in order to reveal the



universal self is based on the following eight



spiritual practices:





* Yama which are moral codes





* Niyama which is based on study and self-purification





* Asana or posture





* Pranayama which is controlled breathing





* Pratyahara which is sense control





* Dharana which is concentration





* Dhyana which is meditation and





* Samadhi which is contemplation


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